![]() Another hypothesis is that only some individuals show good or poor wellbeing consistently across physical and psychosocial aspects of wellbeing, whereas others are good in one and poor in another. With this hypothesis, the existence of uneven aging profiles and any associations between these and other important variables, such as personality traits, is not emphasized. The common cause hypothesis, first applied to cognition and sensory functions suggests that functioning in old age lies on a single spectrum ranging from low to high, whereby individuals fall into high, medium, or low functioning groups in general, across domains of wellbeing. Given the importance of different aspects of wellbeing, interest surrounds the question of whether physical, psychosocial and emotional domains of wellbeing generally relate closely, or whether the domains are independent of each other. Active engagement and coping with age-related challenges such as functional limitations, physical disability or dependence on others, which are associated with feelings of depression, may reflect good social resources and successful psychosocial adaptation, including strategising and positive attitudes. ![]() Good physical functioning and emotional and psychosocial wellbeing help in maintaining overall wellbeing in old age indeed, good functioning in one of these domains is often associated with good functioning in the others. ConclusionsÄespite there being some evidence of these groups, the results also support a largely one-dimensional construct of wellbeing in old age-for the domains assessed here-though with some evidence that some individuals have uneven profiles. Salient characteristics that distinguished all the groups included smoking and drinking behaviours, personality, and illness. ![]() The two other groups had contrasting patterns of wellbeing: one group scored relatively well on physical function, but low on emotional wellbeing (Good Fitness/ Low Spirits,n = 60, 5.5%), whereas the other group showed low physical function but relatively well emotional wellbeing (Low Fitness/Good Spirits, n = 62, 5.7%). ![]() We used latent class analysis (LCA) to identify possible groups. The aims of this study were to explore the existence of separable groups among 70-year olds with scores representing physical function, perceived quality of life, and emotional wellbeing, and to characterise any resulting groups using demographic, personality, cognition, health and lifestyle variables. Physical, emotional, and psychosocial wellbeing are important domains of function. ![]()
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